Will a time come when banks pay us for our data?
By Mark Johnson – CEO Receipt Reliance Pty Ltd
For some time now I have been talking about a concept of digital
receipts being stored at your bank where we utilise the prevailing global
payment rails to transmit digital copies of merchant receipts back to a
customer’s issuing bank and make those receipts available as an attachment to
the payment transaction that we already get on our bank statements/ledgers.
We have envisaged that a bank would levy a fee for
providing the receipt service and certainly all the research suggests that
customers are more than happy to pay for a real and tangible service, something
which improves the quality of their lives. No more lost receipts are a great
incentive.
There are also many benefits for all three participants
involved (the customer, the merchant and the bank, as I have outlined in a
previous blog “Digital
Receipts at Your Bank: WIIFM?” and banks in particular are turning their
attention to direct, contextual, location based marketing that could become
available to them by accessing line item data as can be sourced from a digital
receipt.
Now queue privacy and trust!
To date, banks
have enjoyed a strong position of trust and I would suggest a lot of that is to
do with the low profile banks currently take in relation to how they market to
their customers.
Banks aren’t in your face with their marketing, unlike
other platforms that follow you around for what seems like forever, because you
happened to do a bit of window shopping and look at some products. I recently
had a look at a Seiko watch online and was subsequently bombarded with adverts
for Seiko and other watches despite the fact I was no longer interested. Personally
I find this sort of marketing intrusive and it heightens my concern about
privacy on the web.
So far banks don’t do this in any significant way and if
they do, it is pretty low-key. As a result, customers don’t really appreciate
the massive amounts of data banks already have on our day to day life. This
softly behind the scenes approach has instilled trust and loyalty in us.
Nevertheless, banks are now looking to get into the direct
marketing game in a bigger more targeted way. This article by Chris Skinner
from the Financial Services Club The
top ten trends in banking innovation makes some interesting observations
about predictive analytics at item 6 and I quote:
“It’s funny how
I’ve about banks being disintermediated since the 1990s and yet they’re still
here and they’re now bigger. I don’t
believe banks will be disintermediated or, as we now call it, unbundled. Banks instead are reintermediating and rebundling
everything and this trend proves it.
There are various examples of this, specifically the idea of predictive
analytics and partnering to remind you that you that it’s your partner’s
birthday today, for example. The idea
here – a stretch for most banks – is that the bank will not only know it’s
their birthday, but will tell you what you brought them for Christmas and for
last year’s present, and suggest things they might like this year. I can’t believe this one right now, but
apparently Alfa Bank (Russia), CBA (Australia), Santander (Spain) and Caixa
(Brazil) are already well on the road to making this happen”.
Banks will need to tread very carefully if they want to
avoid breaking that significant trust bond with customers, something they have
spent many years cultivating. However, if we get back to the premise of this
blog it would seem that banks might be able to have their cake and eat it too!
What if, instead of perhaps thinking about charging
customers to keep their receipt data for them, banks actually paid customers to
use their data? Because it is now becoming very obvious that there is a strong
business case for banks to monetize this data in a variety of ways particularly
as line item data from merchant receipts goes a level deeper than Metadata
currently being exploited.
There will of course be a group of customers who will
have strong privacy concerns and would not want to have their receipt data
available for purposes other than their own personal use. But the great majority
would like to enjoy some benefit from the use of their receipt data.
Let’s
imagine in a brave new world there are several levels of receipt access via
your bank. For example:
1.
Only
customer sees their own data
2.
Anonymous
data is available to bank
3.
Full
receipt data is available to bank
In
exchange for various levels of data, banks will reward customers. This could be
in the form of a payment, reduced or zero fees, product discounts etc or
whatever works for both the bank and the customer.
The
obvious benefits for banks would be KYC enhancements, PFM tools for their
clients, fraud detection and prevention, reduced interbank fees from client
queries, revenue generated by data monetization to name a few, all of which can
be extremely profitable for the banks and certainly outweigh the cost of rewarding customers for their receipt data.
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